Overview
You send a ton of email because you sell a lot of goods and services. However, you notice that one of your best customers, Arthur (King of the Britons), is no longer purchasing anything during your sales promotions. Being a savvy Mailgun user, you look inside your Mailgun Logs (or alternate monitoring method), and you notice Arthur's email failed with the message "Not delivering to unsubscribed address."
What does this error mean, and can Arthur (King of the Britons) still receive emails from you? Don't worry; we'll explain everything you need to know below!
The problem
If the recipient unsubscribed, the rule is that you need to honor their decision of unsubscribing from your emails. The exception, however, is either if the recipient specifically reaches out to you stating the unsubscribe was made in error or if the recipient later opts-in to receive emails once again. In such cases, the recipient should opt-in once again to your emails, and you may then remove their address from the Mailgun Suppressions list. Removing the email address from the Suppressions list of the Mailgun control panel will allow delivery of new messages to said address.
The cause
This error indicates that the email address is currently suppressed by our system from further delivery attempts. Why? Because at some point, after receiving one of your emails, the recipient decided that she or he no longer wished to receive those emails, and as such, unsubscribed from your mailing list. Due to this, we suppress the address to protect the reputation of your domain, and that of our IPs. Additionally, we do this to comply with international laws and regulations. Sending to recipients who no longer wish to receive emails possibly violates numerous laws and regulations and severely damages your deliverability; this is spammer behavior, after all.
The solution
The solution depends upon the reason behind the cause: did the recipient intentionally or unintentionally unsubscribe? In the overwhelming majority of cases (i.e. virtually always), the recipient's unsubscribe is intentional; as such, you really don't want to remove their address from the Suppressions, and you need to stop emailing them any further. (An important point: if the recipient opts-in to receive your emails once again at a later date, their address can be removed from the Suppressions list). In the overwhelming minority of cases (i.e. virtually never), the recipient's unsubscribe is unintentional; as such, if they reach out to you explicitly stating the unsubscribe was unintentional, the recipient should opt-in once again to your emails while you remove that recipient from the Suppressions.
In the case that removing the address is warranted, you can remove the address from the Suppressions list (or via the Unsubscribes API using an HTTP DELETE request).
We'll show you how to do this below:
- First, log in to the Mailgun Control Panel (if you have not already done so).
- Then, within the left-hand navigation pane, click the Send product and then click the Sending option to expand its list of suboptions.
- Next, click the Suppressions suboption.
- Choose the Unsubscribes suppression type
- Check the box next to the specific suppression you would like to delete and then click the Remove selected button on the upper-right portion of the page (alternatively, clicking the Trash icon will accomplish the same result).
Once removed, new messages that you send to the recipient will attempt delivery, rather than being suppressed.
Finally, to read more about Suppressions, please see this related help article.
Need Support?
Our Support Team here at Sinch Mailgun is happy to help! Reach out to us in the Support page of your Mailgun Control Panel, and we'll be with you shortly!